BENZINUM.
A product of distillation from Petroleum. Formula,
C6H6. Preparation,
Tincture with alcohol.
Authority.
Dr. J. Heber Smith, N. E. Med. Gaz., 1870 (Symptoms
from a workman in a rubber factory, who for weeks had his hands and arms daily bathed in
benzine, and drank water impregnated with it.)
MIND.
► Weeping at trifles,
and despairing of recovery. ► Extremely irritable and
faultfinding.
HEAD.
► Severe darting
pains in occiput, from below upward, recurring in paroxysms, aggravated by motion, and
especially by rising after sitting.
EYES.
► Could not turn eyes
upward or to one side without severe aching and throbbing. ►
Conjunctiva appeared somewhat congested. ► A great white
hand seemed to appear to him, in the darkness, coming outspread toward his face, causing him
in terror to scream for the watcher.
FACE.
► Occasional sudden
puffing up of the left cheek and of the calf of the left leg, as though the parts were
filled with air, going off in a few hours, and returning again.
MOUTH.
► Teeth covered with
sordes (during typhoid condition). ► Soreness, and
sensation of looseness in the upper incisors. [10.] ► Tongue parched and brown (during typhoid condition). ► Painful, round, white ulcers in the mouth, especially on the
inside of the cheeks. ► Hot and very offensive breath.
STOMACH.
► Entire loss of
appetite. ► Craving for lemons and cider. ► Terrible thirst (during typhoid condition). ► Extreme thirst for ice-water, satisfied with a sip, but
wanting it again directly.
ABDOMEN.
► Continual
soreness to pressure in the abdominal walls. ► Heat, and
grinding, wearing pains in the lower part of the bowels, worse just before stools.
STOOL AND ANUS.
► Several
times an hour, a stool, smelling of benzine, of lead-colored mucus mixed with bright blood,
accompanied by some tenesmus, and followed by throbbing in the anus and rectum, and
lancinating pains from below upwards, continuing about five minutes. These stools followed
him with diminishing severity about ten days, preserving their characteristics to the last.
URINARY ORGANS.
[20.] ► Pressing pain in the bladder. ►
After passing urine, throbbing and smarting in the neck of the bladder and in the urethra
for several minutes. ► Dark, offensive urine. ► Sediment in the urine like red sand.
RESPIRATORY APPARATUS, CHEST, AND PULSE.
►
Every few days, continual dry, hacking cough. ► Continual
soreness and aching in the clavicular regions. ► Pulse
wiry, averaging 96 per minute.
BACK AND EXTREMITIES.
►
Continual aching and throbbing in the lumbar region, made worse by a full inspiration. ► Extreme irritation of the kidneys. ►
Continual soreness and aching in the muscles of the upper arms.
GENERALITIES.
[30.] ► Wasted, pallid, and exhausted. ►
General prostration. ► At one time he sank very low,
approaching a typhoid condition. ► Complained of a
sensation of falling through the bed and floor (during typhoid condition).
SLEEP AND DREAMS.
► For
three nights, before the sweating began, complete insomnia, with unpleasant thoughts
crowding the mind, and wide-open eyes, before which photopsic illusions floated continually.
FEVER.
► Chills seized
remote parts and passed toward the head, from the thumbs to the elbows and from them to the
shoulders, and from the small of the back to the shoulders and vertex. ►
Cold compresses came off steaming in a few minutes, smelling of benzine, and stained a deep
yellow, which could only be removed by long exposure to the sun. ►
For seven nights, copious general, warm sweat, toward morning, very exhausting, followed on
several succeeding mornings by perspiration only on the breast, on the side not lain upon,
and in the axillæ.
CONDITIONS.
► Aggravation.
► (Toward morning),
Sweat. ► (Full inspiration),
Aching, etc., in lumbar region. ► (Motion), Pins in occiput. ► (Rising after sitting), Pains in occiput. ►
(Before stool), Heat, etc., in lower bowels. ► (Turning eyes upward or to one side),
Aching, etc., in eyes. ► (After
urinating), Throbbing etc., in neck of bladder.® 2000
Article